A Reply to The Right of Reply

Stephen Gardbaum · June 2008 76 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 1065 (2008) I want to start by thanking Professor Youm for an interesting and instructive account of the right of reply in international and comparative constitutional law. In this brief comment on his article,1 I aim to do three things: (1) clarify how more general...
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Power Withour Responsibility: Intermediaries and the First Amendment

Rebecca Tushnet · June 2008 76 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 986 (2008) At least since Alexander Meiklejohn wrote that “[w]hat is essential is not that everyone shall speak, but that everything worth saying shall be said,” First Amendment theorists have debated the implications of speaker-focused versus audience-focused theories of free speech. Jerome Barron’s classic article...
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Media Access: A Question of Design

Jack M. Balkin · June 2008 76 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 933 (2008) I turned to Jerome Barron’s classic article on First Amendment rights of access to the press just as a story appeared in the newspapers. Many political organizations now use a technology called short message service, more colloquially called text messaging, to reach...
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Hohfeld’s First Amendment

Frederick Schauer · June 2008 76 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 914 (2008) The First Amendment guarantees “the freedom of speech [and] of the press,” but what exactly is the freedom that the First Amendment guarantees and that the First Amendment prohibits Congress (and, now, the states) from abridging? What kinds of rights, structurally and not...
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No Time for Equal Time: A Comment on Professor Magarian’s Substantive Media Regulation in Three Dimensions

Ellen P. Goodman · June 2008 76 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 897 (2008) The resurgent support for the fairness doctrine, which Professor Magarian thoughtfully explores in his symposium contribution Substantive Media Regulation in Three Dimensions, reflects a justifiable and deeply held dissatisfaction with the state of American media. Many believe that American media are overly...
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Substantive Media Regulation in Three Dimensions

Gregory P. Magarian · June 2008 76 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 845 (2008) From the dawn of broadcasting until the late 1980s, the federal government vigorously employed substantive media regulations—legal guidelines about the substance of programming—to try to ensure that the broadcast industry would serve the public interest. The most familiar element of substantive broadcast...
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Access Reconsidered

Jerome A. Barron · June 2008 76 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 826 (2008) Like old soldiers, old law review articles usually just fade away. This one didn’t. In a remarkable speech at this symposium, Justice Breyer engaged with the issues raised in the Access to the Press paper as if it had been written yesterday....
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